Ponta da Barca Lighthouse – Graciosa Island

Located on the northwest coast of Graciosa Island, in Ponta da Barca, the Ponta da Barca Lighthouse is one of the beautiful old constructions of the Azores archipelago, drawing attention due to its interesting architectural design, planned in 1883.

History of the Ponta da Barca Lighthouse

On February 1, 1930, the Ponta da Barca Lighthouse began operating. It consists of a 23-meter-tall tower and stands at 71 meters in altitude. To ensure the proper functioning of the lighthouse and safeguard navigation, a catadioptric dioptric lens apparatus was installed, with a BBT gas eclipsing lamp as its light source.

The access road to the Ponta da Barca Lighthouse, which passes through Santa Cruz da Graciosa, underwent major reconstruction in 1935 to facilitate tourist arrivals. Over the years, the lighthouse residences evolved to house four lighthouse keepers.

In terms of electricity, in 1958, the lighthouse had a 3000W 110V light source, reaching 41 miles. However, in 1980, it was replaced with a 1000W 120V source, reducing its range to 20 miles.

In 1978, the Ponta da Barca Lighthouse sustained some damage due to a strong thunderstorm that hit it. However, the lighthouse was restored and has maintained this appearance to the present day. It is owned by the Portuguese Navy.

The 80th anniversary celebration of the Ponta da Barca Lighthouse took place in March 2010, featuring an exhibition dedicated to maritime signaling and the history of the lighthouse. Additionally, the director of the Graciosa Museum, the Port Captain, and the lighthouse keeper gave an important presentation to those who attended the event.

If you are planning to visit Graciosa Island, don’t miss the Ponta da Barca Lighthouse! A historical tourist site with striking architecture and excellent views for photos!

Visiting the Ponta da Barca Lighthouse

The Ponta da Barca Lighthouse is open for visits every Wednesday afternoon, from 2:00 PM to 5:00 PM.

It has a museum that tells the story of more than 80 years of the science of light. A fun fact: for many years, the lighthouse served as a type of clock, as when the light was turned on, it marked the end of a hard day’s work in the fields of the region.

Location on the Map

Get ready: despite the many steps to reach the highest point (more than 110 steps), you will enjoy a panoramic view of all of Graciosa Island, filled with natural beauty. The effort is well worth it!

Nearby, you will also find the Ponta da Barca Viewpoint, which offers visitors a view of the Ilhéu da Baleia (Whale Islet), as well as the coastline and the ocean, with a stunning and infinite horizon. A must-see stop!

Credits and References: AMN